Most physical conditions and diseases develop gradually, with early symptoms and signs to indicate the development. Asthma is no exception. Chronic and severe cases of the illness can be prevented by understanding the early signs of asthma. Mild and moderate symptoms of asthma usually do not interfere with daily activities, and many people neglect these signs until the condition is exacerbated.
The following are common symptoms that may lead to chronic asthma and potential asthma attacks:
- Frequent coughing, especially at night
- Frequent shortness of breath
- Easily fatigued during exercise
- Wheezing and coughing after exercise
- Feeling tired and dizzy
- Prolonged symptoms of cold, allergies, or respiratory conditions
- Having trouble in sleeping or staying asleep
People may have different symptoms not listed above, and the severity may vary from person to person. Also, seasonal signs of asthma due to allergies may cause periodical conditions, and others may experience symptoms of asthma during exercise. Whichever case it may be, asthma is characterized by the narrowing of the lung’s airways, inflammation of the lungs, or build up of mucus, which causes discomfort and weakness for the patient, as oxygen is not fluidly transported throughout the body.
Urgent Signs of an Asthma Attack
Mild and moderate early symptoms of asthma may potentially develop into a serious situation of an asthma attack. An asthma attack can be triggered by an allergic reaction, abrupt exercise, and even mental disorders. During an asthma attack, the patient may suffer from acute asthma symptoms that could be fatal to health. Thus, it is important to recognize and prepare for an asthma attack. The following severe signs of asthma typically exhibit right before an asthma attack, and should be immediately attended:
- Severe difficulty in breathing in and out (extreme wheezing)
- Incessant coughing
- Rapid breathing and increased heartbeat
- Chest pain and tightness
- Feeling anxious and panicky
- Paleness and blue lips and finger nails
- Difficulty in talking and staying in focus
Such symptoms precede an asthma attack which may result in loss of consciousness and deprivation of oxygen. When a patient experiences the above symptoms, it is important to seek for medical help immediately, as asthma inhalers and prescriptive medicine will not relieve the condition.
Signs of Asthma during Adolescence and Youth
Many people who suffer from mild to moderate asthma during childhood overcome the symptoms later in life, while others continue to experience the condition into adulthood. Asthma in children is statistically the leading chronic illness for youth. The exact cause for asthma has not yet been fully uncovered, while the number of child asthma is steadily increasing. More allergens and pollution may contribute to the increase of asthma, and early symptoms should not be neglected.
Pediatric physicians or general practitioners are a good source of treatment for a child suffering from symptoms of asthma. About half of the children that show signs of asthma outgrow the condition when they enter adolescence, which may be due to regular exercise, medications to control asthma, and methods to prevent the symptoms from worsening. It is important to treat early signs of asthma, with specialized treatment and careful attention.